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The
Backgroung of the Establishment
The work for the establishment of the pavilion of Daegaya
kings¡¯ tombs began in January of 1993. It was in September
of 2000 that the pavilion was opened. This pavilion reproduced
the inside of the Jisan-dong Tumulus No. 44.
The Tumulus is, in large scale, an immolated burial tomb
which was first identified in Korea. The pavilion was designed
to enable visitors to enter the Tumulus which was constructed
full scale. It also enables them to view the structure and
construction methods of the tombs, the burial state of actors
and their servants, and the kind and character of the tombs¡¯
funerary objects.
The pavilion was created to enable the general public to
experience and understand the life and culture of Daegaya
people more easily and vividly. Furthermore, this was built
to function as a place for academic research and for an
alive education by re-illuminating Daegaya¡¯s history. This
also aims to construct a cultural tourist resort by combining
cultural relics, including the Jisan-dong Mounded Tomb Group.
The pavilion imitates the mound of the Jisan-dong Tumulus
No. 44. Its outside is round and its inside reproduces the
tombs¡¯ rooms found in the excavation work. This reconstructed
the inside structure of the Jisan-dong Tumulus No. 44 where
the thirty-two stone compartments protect coffin.
They are arranged in a radial pattern, centered around
the main outer coffin (where actors are buried) and the
two subordinate outer coffins for funerary objects (which
function as a storehouse belonging to the main outer coffin).
The relics and skeletons are duplicated and put in the grave
pit of every tomb, grounding on the excavation report.
On the wall body of the viewing aisle, signal objects are
exhibited to enhance the understanding of the history and
culture of Daegaya. Visitors can also view the objects relating
to Daegaya here. These signal objects make notes on the
characteristics and list of such relics of Daegaya as the
immolated burial pattern of the Jisan-dong Tumulus No. 44,
pottery, harnesses, weapons, armours, helmets, coffins,
and earrings.
These objects also describe the historical development
and foreign relations of Daegaya. They provide tourists
with a better understanding of the history of Daegaya and
the character and historical meanings of the Jisan-dong
Tumulus No. 44.
The pavilion enables visitors to identify the sophisticated
culture of Daegaya, preparing an exhibition corner to view
around 130 relics excavated in the Jisan-dong Mounded Tomb
Group and the relics found in other mounded tombs, such
as pottery, helmet, harness, coffin and personal ornament.
Visitors can get detailed information related to the history
and immolate burial of Daegaya as well as the structure
and relics of the Jisan-dong Tumulus No. 44 through the
computer installed at the pavilion entrance. In short, the
pavilion is a synthetic exhibition center with a new concept
which enables spectators to view, feel and experience the
history, culture and immolated burial custom of Daegaya.
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